See piawai on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kepiawaian"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ms",
"3": "piawai"
},
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},
{
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"2": "min",
"3": "piawai"
},
"expansion": "Minangkabau piawai",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay piawai, from Minangkabau piawai.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lebih piawai",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling piawai",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "piawai (comparative lebih piawai, superlative paling piawai)",
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}
],
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"pi‧a‧wai"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"skillful, clever"
],
"id": "en-piawai-id-adj-kl~Vp3fQ",
"links": [
[
"skillful",
"skillful"
],
[
"clever",
"clever"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cakap"
},
{
"word": "pandai"
},
{
"word": "mampu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 56 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"right,",
"true, conforming to the actual state of reality or fact; factually correct"
],
"id": "en-piawai-id-adj-gAjfnbKN",
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"true",
"true"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "betul"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"right,",
"complying with justice, correctness or reason; correct, just, true"
],
"id": "en-piawai-id-adj--JHRPfRo",
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"right,",
"(figuratively) complying with justice, correctness or reason; correct, just, true"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adil"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[piˈawai̯]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
"False friend"
],
"word": "piawai"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "min",
"3": "piawai"
},
"expansion": "Minangkabau piawai",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Minangkabau piawai.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤياواي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤياواي"
},
"expansion": "piawai (Jawi spelling ڤياواي)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 22 9 40 1 22 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 22 5 49 1 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 5 30 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"standard (falling within an accepted range of size, amount, power, quality, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-piawai-ms-adj-nBAfUWIQ",
"links": [
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baku"
},
{
"word": "standard"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"skillful, clever"
],
"id": "en-piawai-ms-adj-kl~Vp3fQ",
"links": [
[
"skillful",
"skillful"
],
[
"clever",
"clever"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cekap"
},
{
"word": "pandai"
},
{
"word": "pintar"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"right, true (conforming to the actual state of reality or fact; factually correct)"
],
"id": "en-piawai-ms-adj-ZSprD0mp",
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"true",
"true"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "betul"
},
{
"word": "tepat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piawai̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awai̯"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wai̯"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ai̯"
}
],
"word": "piawai"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "piawai"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: piawai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: piawai"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "min",
"3": "piawai"
},
"expansion": "Minangkabau piawai",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Minangkabau piawai.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piawai-piawai",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "piawai (plural piawai-piawai)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pemiawai [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "standardisation; peN- + -an",
"word": "pemiawaian [agentive"
},
{
"english": "standardisation; peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "standardisation; peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "standardisation; peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "standardisation; peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "standardisation; peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "standardisation; peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "standardisation; peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "standardisation; peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "standardisation; peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "piawaian [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "kepiawaian [abstract"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "memiawaikan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dipiawaikan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terpiawai [agentless action]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"standard"
],
"id": "en-piawai-ms-noun-~m00aM9c",
"links": [
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piawai̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awai̯"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wai̯"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ai̯"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
"False friend"
],
"word": "piawai"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Minangkabau",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kepiawaian"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "piawai"
},
"expansion": "Malay piawai",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "min",
"3": "piawai"
},
"expansion": "Minangkabau piawai",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay piawai, from Minangkabau piawai.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lebih piawai",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling piawai",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "piawai (comparative lebih piawai, superlative paling piawai)",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧a‧wai"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"skillful, clever"
],
"links": [
[
"skillful",
"skillful"
],
[
"clever",
"clever"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cakap"
},
{
"word": "pandai"
},
{
"word": "mampu"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"right,",
"true, conforming to the actual state of reality or fact; factually correct"
],
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"true",
"true"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "betul"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"right,",
"complying with justice, correctness or reason; correct, just, true"
],
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"right,",
"(figuratively) complying with justice, correctness or reason; correct, just, true"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adil"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[piˈawai̯]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
"False friend"
],
"word": "piawai"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Minangkabau",
"Malay terms derived from Minangkabau",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ai̯",
"Rhymes:Malay/awai̯",
"Rhymes:Malay/wai̯"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "min",
"3": "piawai"
},
"expansion": "Minangkabau piawai",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Minangkabau piawai.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤياواي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤياواي"
},
"expansion": "piawai (Jawi spelling ڤياواي)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"standard (falling within an accepted range of size, amount, power, quality, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baku"
},
{
"word": "standard"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"skillful, clever"
],
"links": [
[
"skillful",
"skillful"
],
[
"clever",
"clever"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cekap"
},
{
"word": "pandai"
},
{
"word": "pintar"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"right, true (conforming to the actual state of reality or fact; factually correct)"
],
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"true",
"true"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "betul"
},
{
"word": "tepat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piawai̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awai̯"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wai̯"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ai̯"
}
],
"word": "piawai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Minangkabau",
"Malay terms derived from Minangkabau",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ai̯",
"Rhymes:Malay/awai̯",
"Rhymes:Malay/wai̯"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pemiawai [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "standardisation; peN- + -an",
"word": "pemiawaian [agentive"
},
{
"english": "standardisation; peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "standardisation; peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "standardisation; peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "standardisation; peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "standardisation; peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "standardisation; peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "standardisation; peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "standardisation; peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "standardisation; peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "piawaian [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "kepiawaian [abstract"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "memiawaikan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dipiawaikan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terpiawai [agentless action]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "piawai"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: piawai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: piawai"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "min",
"3": "piawai"
},
"expansion": "Minangkabau piawai",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Minangkabau piawai.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piawai-piawai",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "piawai (plural piawai-piawai)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"standard"
],
"links": [
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piawai̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awai̯"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wai̯"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ai̯"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
"False friend"
],
"word": "piawai"
}
Download raw JSONL data for piawai meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.